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Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfini
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 1 to 5. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Car servicing is something that every car owner has to experience at least some time of the year. The best method to service your car is to go to your car service station and have the servicing done methodically (有条理地) according to your car maker. Consider this: Your car is up and running smoothly but the mileage (里程) figures indicate that you need to have it serviced Certainly, this is the right thing to do but have you wondered what actually goes in to make you pay that servicing bill every 6 months？
Servicing your car is a simple DIY (Do It Yourself) job that you can learn quickly and easily save some good money.
If you have never serviced your car before personally, here&39;s your resource: Servicing Basics
Car servicing essentially means inspecting the ear thoroughly for any damaged components, and replacing some parts regularly that wear out over time. If you review carefully it is certainly possible to do all this by yourself, as below:
You will need a complete set of tools as provided by your car maker when you purchased the vehicle. This will usually consist of all the spanners (扳手) that you might need
Completely servicing your ear will need a few hours but you will end up saving a lot of money. Besides, it&39;s fun too and a lot of learning.
What is the best way to service your car？
A.To service your car by yourself.
B.To turn to other ear owners for help.
C.To send your ear back to the ear maker.
D.To have your car serviced at the service station.
What indicates that your ear needs servicing？A.Weather conditions.
B.Gas consumption.
C.Mileage figures.
D.Servicing bills.
Why does the author suggest servicing your car by yourself？.A.It is money-saving and easy to learn.
B.It is a simple way to save energy.
C.It is convenient and challenging.
D.It is done more efficiently.
Some component parts should be replaced regularly because ______.A.they are outdated
B.they need to be oiled
C.they become worn out
D.they are easily available
What is included in the set of tools provided by the ear maker for self-servicing？A.Spare parts.
B.Cleaning brushes.
C.Measuring meters.
D.All kinds of spanners.
请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
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第1题
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.
Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship- owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire, not every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum into a pool(集体储备金), there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. This is the basis of insurance. Those who administer the pool of contributions are insurers.
The legal basis of all insurance is the policy. This is a printed form. of contract on stout paper of the best quality. It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a named sum of money, called the premium which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss, if the risk or event insured against actually happens.
The premium for an insurance naturally depends upon how likely the risk is to happen, as suggested by past experience. If companies fix their premiums too high, there will be more competition in their branch of insurance and they may lose business. On the other hand if they make the premium too low, they will lose money and may even have to drop out of business. So the ordinary forces of supply and demand keep premiums at a level satisfactory to both the insurer and the insured.
According to the passage, insurance is possible because ______.
A．only a small proportion of the insured suffer loss
B．only insured people suffer loss
C．nearly everyone suffers loss
D．everyone suffers loss
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